Anthropology is a fascinating field that focuses on understanding human societies, cultures, traditions, and social change. In South Africa, Anthropology is usually offered as Anthropology or Social Anthropology within Bachelor of Arts (BA) or Bachelor of Social Science (BSocSc) degrees, with progression to Honours, Master’s, and PhD levels.
If you’re interested in people, culture, history, identity, and development, Anthropology is an excellent choice — especially in a diverse country like South Africa.
What Is Anthropology?
Anthropology studies humanity in a holistic way, including:
- Cultural practices and belief systems
- Social structures and identities
- Indigenous knowledge systems
- Globalisation, migration, and development
- Power, inequality, and social change
Most South African universities emphasise Social Anthropology, which focuses on living communities and contemporary social issues.
Universities Offering Anthropology in South Africa
Below is a grouped list of South African universities that offer Anthropology or closely related Social Anthropology programmes:
1. North-West University (NWU)
- North-West University
- Anthropology / Social Anthropology
- Offered within BA and BSocSc degrees
- Available across multiple campuses
- Progression to Honours and postgraduate studies
2. Rhodes University
- Rhodes University
- Social Anthropology (strong research focus)
- BA, Honours, MA, and PhD
- Known for intensive fieldwork and academic depth
- One of the top institutions for Anthropology in South Africa
3. University of Fort Hare (UFH)
- University of Fort Hare
- Anthropology offered within BA and Social Sciences programmes
- Strong focus on African societies, history, and development
- Honours and postgraduate options available
4. University of Limpopo (UL)
- University of Limpopo
- Anthropology combined with Sociology
- Offered through BA degrees
- Emphasis on rural studies, community development, and African perspectives
5. Sol Plaatje University (SPU)
- Sol Plaatje University
- Social Anthropology at Honours and Master’s level
- Often linked to Heritage Studies and Archaeology
- Ideal for students interested in culture, history, and identity
6. University of South Africa (UNISA)
- University of South Africa
- Anthropology offered via BA degree combinations
- Fully distance-learning, suitable for working students
- Undergraduate to postgraduate progression available
Admission Requirements (General Guide)
While requirements differ by university, most Anthropology programmes require:
- National Senior Certificate (NSC)
- Bachelor’s degree pass
- English as a home or first additional language
- APS typically ranging from 20–28 (varies by institution)
Career Opportunities with an Anthropology Degree
Graduates in Anthropology can pursue careers in:
- Social research and policy analysis
- NGOs and community development projects
- Heritage, museums, and cultural institutions
- Government and public service
- Education and academia
- International development organisations
Anthropology is also an excellent foundation for postgraduate study in development studies, sociology, public policy, and social research.
Is Anthropology Worth Studying?
Yes — especially in South Africa. Anthropology develops:
- Critical thinking
- Cultural awareness
- Research and writing skills
- Deep understanding of social issues
These skills are highly valued in both the public and private sectors.