Choosing a course is one of the most important decisions you’ll ever make. It shapes your career, your opportunities, and even your lifestyle after graduation. Yet many students rush this decision without fully understanding what they are getting into.
Before you apply to university or college, here are 10 essential things you need to know before choosing a course.
1. Know Your Interests and Strengths
Start by asking yourself:
- What subjects do I enjoy?
- What am I naturally good at?
Choosing a course based on your strengths increases your chances of:
- Passing your modules
- Enjoying your studies
- Building a long-term career
2. Understand Career Opportunities
Not all courses lead to the same job opportunities. Some qualifications are in higher demand than others.
Research:
- Job availability in South Africa
- Growth industries (e.g. IT, healthcare, engineering)
- Salary expectations
This helps you avoid studying something with limited career options.
3. Check Admission Requirements (APS)
Each course has its own requirements, including:
- APS score
- Required subjects
- Minimum marks
Before choosing a course, make sure you actually qualify for it. This saves time and prevents disappointment during applications.
4. Look at Course Content (Modules)
Don’t choose a course just because of the name. Always check:
- What subjects/modules you will study
- Whether the content interests you
For example, a Business degree may include:
- Accounting
- Economics
- Statistics
Make sure you’re comfortable with all parts of the course.
5. Consider the Duration of the Course
Different courses take different amounts of time:
- Diplomas: 3 years
- Degrees: 3–4 years
- Professional degrees (e.g. Medicine): 5–7 years
Ask yourself if you are ready to commit to the full duration.
6. Think About Costs and Funding
Studying can be expensive. Consider:
- Tuition fees
- Accommodation
- Transport
- Study materials
Check if you qualify for:
- NSFAS
- Bursaries
- Scholarships
Planning your finances early is very important.
7. Check if Practical Training is Required
Some courses require:
- Internships
- Work-integrated learning (WIL)
- Practical training
Examples include:
- Engineering
- Nursing
- Education
These are important for gaining experience but may extend your study time.
8. Consider the Institution Offering the Course
Not all institutions offer the same quality or specialisation.
Look at:
- University reputation
- Facilities and resources
- Location
Some universities are better known for specific fields.
9. Think Long-Term, Not Just Now
Don’t choose a course just because:
- Your friends are doing it
- It sounds “cool”
- Someone else told you to
Think about:
- Where you see yourself in 5–10 years
- Whether the course aligns with your goals
10. Have a Backup Plan
Sometimes things don’t go as planned. It’s smart to:
- Apply for more than one course
- Consider alternative qualifications
- Be open to changing paths if needed
Having options reduces stress and gives you flexibility.
Final Thoughts
Choosing a course is not just about getting into university—it’s about building your future. Take time to research, ask questions, and make an informed decision.
The right course can open doors, while the wrong one can delay your goals. So choose wisely.
Bonus Tip
Attend university open days or explore prospectuses online. They give you a clear picture of what to expect before you commit.